Add ADHD Medications
70 percent to 80% of adults and children with ADHD benefit from stimulant medications. They can decrease fidgeting and other problematic behaviors, and improve concentration and focus.
Side effects are common, but usually mild and fade over time. They include nausea, heart rate and blood pressure changes as well as anxiety, tics, and heart rate changes.
Stimulants
Stimulants are substances that boost levels of certain chemicals in your brain and assist you in staying awake and active. These drugs are commonly used to treat ADHD in both children and adults. They also help treat narcolepsy, obesity and depression.
There are a variety of stimulants, however they all function in the same way. They focus on dopamine (a brain chemical that is involved in motivation and control of movement and behavior). When taken at the prescribed dose, they ease ADHD symptoms in about 70 to 80percent of people. They reduce distracting behaviors, fidgeting and interrupting, and improve the ability to follow directions and complete tasks.
The majority of stimulants are part of the methylphenidate family, which includes Ritalin, Concerta and Focalin and other brand-name drugs. The other major class is the amphetamines which include Adderall, Dexedrine and others. There are many forms of these medications that range from liquid to chewable tablets to skin patches for children. Schedule II drugs include amphetamine, methylphenidate and other groups. This means they could be abused. Studies have shown that those who take adhd medication according to the prescription are less likely to develop disorders of substance abuse.
Although stimulants do not cause habit-forming, side effects can include nausea, headaches, as well as changes in blood flow and heart rate. They can also affect appetite and sleep. If you suffer from high blood pressure or heart issues discuss it with your doctor prior to taking these medications.
The effects of stimulant medications can be detrimental to certain drugs used to treat psychiatric conditions, such as antidepressants and mood stabilizers. Discuss with best adhd medication for adults your doctor all of the medications you are taking including vitamins, over-the counter medicines and supplements.
Some people struggle to get the correct dosage of medication and have to adjust it over time. Doctors can also alter the type of medication you are taking, or change the time of day it is taken.
Medications for comorbid conditions can be combined with stimulants to improve results. Your doctor will determine if you require a comorbid solution based on the symptoms and requirements of your medical condition.
Depression and anxiety are the most common comorbid conditions treated with stimulants. In some cases, depending on your comorbidity you may have to consult an expert in neurology.
The referral to specialists can help you receive the best treatment. A psychologist or psychiatrist can determine if you require treatment for psychiatric issues and make sure you are taking the right dosage of medication. They can also recommend an neurologist in the event that your symptoms suggest a neurological condition like seizures. They can also offer support and help in managing a mental disorder. The American Academy of Pediatrics suggests that all children with ADHD be taken to a mental health professional.