Medication For Autism and ADHD
Many people, both adults and children with autism take psychotropic medications. Certain of these medications can reduce the intensity of irritability and disruptive behaviors that are often associated with ADHD.
Treatments for ADHD can dramatically improve the autism's core symptoms and reduce inattention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity. They also can reduce aggressive behaviors such as self-injury and licking, trichotillomania, and other obsessive compulsive symptoms.
Stimulants
Autism can be a very difficult and challenging condition for parents and children. However, medication is not always the answer. While medications can be helpful in managing certain conditions that are often associated with autism and can enhance overall functioning but they aren't able to cure or make your child "normal."
The majority of stimulants are prescribed for ADHD. It's not uncommon for kids with autism to suffer from ADHD and research has shown that stimulants can help improve the primary ADHD symptoms in these children, including hyperactivity, inattention, and impulsivity. Methylphenidate (Ritalin) is the most commonly used stimulant. It functions by enhancing the dopamine activity in your brain. This neurotransmitter helps control mood, behavior, and reward systems.
Many parents are concerned about the effects of psychotropic drugs on their children. Some critics call them chemical straitjackets, which make it easier for parents and schools to handle difficult behavior. And some people argue that the drugs don't address the root causes that cause autistic children much stress, including social interaction difficulties anxiety, fear, and restricted, repetitive behaviors.
A study published in Pediatrics found that stimulants, such as dextroamphetamine or methylphenidate, are effective in reducing the core ADHD disorder that can hinder with family, school, and work life. These medications also seem to decrease anger.
The same study found that antipsychotics with atypical properties, such as aripiprazole and risperidone (Abilify) can help with irritability read more in some children with autism and ADHD. However, this research is preliminary. More research is needed to confirm the results and determine if these medications could help with other forms of irritability that are common to autism, such as aggression or self-injury.
Another issue is that the current studies don't analyze long-term use or other important factors like the possibility of abuse. Some studies aren't as extensive or use different methods than other. This makes it difficult to compare the results. If your child is diagnosed with ADHD and autism, it's worth a meeting with your doctor to determine which medication is appropriate for him or her.
The use of medication can be a beneficial tool for managing symptoms and improving the quality of life for families afflicted by ADHD and autism, but it shouldn't be used to replace therapy or other therapies. Your doctor will work with you to determine which medication to use and the dosage most effective for your child. Medications can help your child concentrate and be more productive at school and at home, and fully participate in the programs that are meant to treat their autism. So, your child can make the most significant strides possible.